BigQuery vs Snowflake for marketing
For marketing-analytics workloads under 1 TB/month, BigQuery is simply cheaper. Snowflake bills compute minutes, BigQuery bills bytes. The GA4 raw export lands directly in BigQuery (no middleman), and Google Ads / Search Ads 360 have native connectors. For a marketing stack, that saves 2–3 integrations.
Snowflake becomes the better choice at mixed enterprise workloads (analytics + app data + ML features) where multi-cloud or cross-region sharing matters.
EU region, not optional
BigQuery datasets must be created explicitly in europe-west1 (Belgium) or europe-west3 (Frankfurt). The default is US, and GA4 exports automatically write to the dataset's region. Miss this and you unintentionally land on US cloud, in doubt, in violation of your own privacy policy.
Our BigQuery setup
- Ingest: GA4 raw export, Google Ads, Funnel.io (for Meta/TikTok/LinkedIn), Stape event logs
- Modelling: dbt Core, CI via GitHub Actions
- Governance: row-level security, separate datasets per use case, BigQuery admin dashboard
- Cost control: date partitioning, slot reservations from ~€2,000/month spend
- BI layer: Data Studio (free) or Looker (enterprise) depending on governance requirements
